You’ve likely heard about the importance of regular dental cleanings, but what happens when routine care isn’t enough? When gum disease begins to take hold, you may need a more powerful solution to protect your oral health. That’s where scaling and root planing come in—often referred to as the deep cleaning that could quite literally save your smile.

At Palmer Smiles, we specialize in diagnosing and treating periodontal disease at every stage. Our team is committed to helping patients stop gum disease in its tracks—and one of the most effective ways to do that is through professional scaling and root planing.

Here’s what you need to know about this critical treatment, how it works, and why ignoring the signs of gum disease could put your teeth—and your overall health—at risk.

What Is Scaling and Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical periodontal treatment that removes plaque and tartar buildup from below the gum line and smooths the root surfaces of your teeth. The goal is to eliminate bacteria and reduce inflammation, allowing the gums to heal and reattach to the teeth.

• Scaling removes hardened deposits (calculus) from the surface of the teeth and beneath the gums.
• Root planing smooths the root surfaces to discourage future buildup and help gums reattach more securely.

Together, these procedures form the foundation of gum disease treatment, especially in the early to moderate stages.

Why Is It Needed?

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, often starts silently. You may notice mild bleeding while brushing or flossing, or your gums might appear red and puffy. Left untreated, the condition can progress to cause gum recession, bone loss, loose teeth, and even tooth loss.

Here are some common signs you may need scaling and root planing:

• Bleeding gums
• Persistent bad breath
• Receding gums
• Deep pockets forming between teeth and gums
• Loose or shifting teeth
• Visible tartar buildup below the gum line

The earlier you treat periodontal disease, the more likely you can avoid more invasive procedures and preserve your natural teeth.

What Happens During the Procedure?

Many patients are surprised to learn that scaling and root planing can often be done in just one or two visits, depending on the extent of the disease. Here's what to expect:

• Assessment and Diagnosis: Your periodontist will measure the depth of your gum pockets using a periodontal probe and assess the severity of inflammation, bleeding, and tartar accumulation.
• Anesthesia for Comfort: Local anesthesia is used to numb the area and ensure a pain-free experience. For patients with dental anxiety, sedation options may also be available.
• Scaling: Using specialized instruments, we carefully remove plaque and tartar buildup from above and below the gum line.
• Root Planing: The root surfaces are smoothed to eliminate bacterial toxins and allow the gums to reattach more firmly to the teeth.
• Post-Treatment Care: You’ll receive personalized instructions for home care, including gentle brushing and rinsing. In some cases, antibiotic therapy may be recommended to further control bacterial infection.

What Happens After Scaling and Root Planing?

Following treatment, your gums will likely feel tender and may bleed slightly for a day or two. You might experience increased sensitivity to hot or cold, but this usually fades within a week.

Most importantly, you’ll begin to notice healthier, firmer gums, less bleeding, and a cleaner, fresher feeling in your mouth. Regular follow-ups and professional maintenance cleanings are crucial to monitor your healing and prevent recurrence.

The Health Connection: It’s Not Just About Your Teeth

Gum disease isn’t just a dental problem—it’s a whole-body issue. Studies have linked periodontal disease to serious health conditions such as:

• Heart disease
• Stroke
• Diabetes complications
• Respiratory illness
• Adverse pregnancy outcomes

That’s why addressing periodontal problems early with treatments like scaling and root planing is not only important for your smile—it’s essential for your overall well-being.

Why Palmer Smiles?

At Palmer Smiles, we understand that gum disease can feel overwhelming, but we also know it’s highly treatable when caught early. Our periodontists have advanced training in gum health, and we use the latest techniques and technology to provide gentle, effective care tailored to your needs.

Here’s why patients trust us with their periodontal care:

• Board-certified specialists in periodontology
• Advanced diagnostic tools to assess gum and bone health
• Minimally invasive treatment options
• Compassionate, personalized care
• Clear communication every step of the way

Whether you’re showing early signs of gum disease or you’ve been putting off treatment, we’re here to help you regain control of your oral health, without judgment.

Don’t Ignore the Signs—Protect Your Smile Now

Gum disease rarely improves on its own. If you’re experiencing bleeding, sensitivity, or gum recession, it’s time to take action. Scaling and root planing can be the turning point that restores your gum health and prevents future tooth loss.

Take the First Step Toward Healthier Gums

At Palmer Smiles, we believe everyone deserves a healthy, confident smile—and it starts with strong, disease-free gums.

Call us today to schedule your periodontal evaluation and learn how scaling and root planing can help you reclaim your oral health.

Because when it comes to gum disease, the deeper the clean, the stronger the smile.